<u>Answer</u>:
- The possible genotypes of the children are Hh and hh.
- The probability of genotype Hh = 1/2
- The probability of genotype hh = 1/2
<u>Explanation</u>:
- <em>Autosomal genes</em> are the genes present on any of the chromosomes except the sex chromosomes.
- An autosomal recessive mutation is the mutation in an autosomal gene which only expresses itself in the phenotype in homozygous condition and affects both males and female equally.
- For the given question, let the autosomal gene be represented by H (dominant) and h (recessive)
- According to the question,
Since the <em>mother</em> is homozygous her genotype would be hh and the <em>father</em> is heterozygous so his genotype would be Hh.
The following cross is made to know the genotypes of the children :
hh X Hh--------> Hh Hh hh hh
So the <em>possible genotypes of the children are Hh and hh as shown in the cross. </em>
Note : An image is attached representing the cross in a Punnett square.
- The probability of an event = No. of favourable outcomes/total no. of outcomes
The probability of occurrence of genotype Hh would be = 2/4 = 1/2
Similarly, the probability of occurrence of genotype hh would be 2/4 = 1/2
During the process of glycolysis and krebs cycle (which
is also known as tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or citric acid cycle), there is
breakdown of large molecules to product smaller molecules and energy including
ATP.
So the answer to this would be:
Glycolysis and Krebs cycle produce the molecules that
shuttle electrons to the electron transport chain
They type of RNA that does this is mRNA, messenger RNA, hence the name, it provides the message or particular genetic sequence that has been transcribed from DNA to the ribosome for which the synthesis of the polypeptide can occur.
Answer:
Birds have a significant number of reduced muscles to help them reduce their weight. The most-developed muscles in birds are the flight muscles that they need to fly. The bones are mostly fused, reducing the need for muscles to hold the bones together. The skulls of birds are very thin and the beaks are very light.
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