CD8+ T cells is the type of cell attacks a variety of unwanted cells and causes those cells to undergo apoptosis
Apoptosis occurs normally when the development and the aging and as a homeostatic mechanism to maintain the cell populations in the tissues. Apoptosis can also occurs as the defense mechanism such as in the immune reactions or when the cells are damaged by the disease or the noxious agents
Apoptosis is basically form of the programmed cell death that is occurs in the multicellular organisms. the Biochemical events lead to the characteristic cell changes and the death. These changes may include the blebbing, cell shrinkage, the nuclear fragmentation, and the chromatin condensation, the DNA fragmentation, and the mRNA decay
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C. The female cone releases its seeds and new sporophytes grow.
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T rex because he didnt have the arms so his teeth were curved back to keep his prey from escaping.
Answer:
genotype is responsible for establishing phenotype
Explanation:
When Mendel experimented with pea plants, concept of genes and alleles had not come up yet. Through his experiments Mendel first proved that some type of combination in cells leads to a particular phenotype.
He coined the term "factors" which are today known as alleles. These factors paired up and displayed a particular phenotype. Today we know that the alleles are responsible for a genotype which ultimately results in a phenotype. Hence, he established that genotype is responsible for establishing phenotype even before the term genotype was coined.
Prokaryotic cells reproduce asexually which makes it easier for them to multiply because all they have to do is split in half where as eukaryotic cells reproduce sexually so they have to find another cell to meet with in order to reproduce.
