Answer:
As the Earth warms overall, insects are shifting toward the poles to colonize areas that are warmer than before in the summer months. Yet many of these insects lack the ability to survive the colder winters found in these regions. ... As the days stay warmer later into the fall, insects' bodies get confused.
Explanation:
The answer is; negative…positive
In a closed circuit, electrons move from the negative node to the positive node. Electric current, on the other hand, flows from the positive node to the negative node. The flow of electrons and electric current is measured in amperes (A).
Answer:
The bacterium Vibrio cholerae is the primary cause of cholera disease that mainly infects the small intestine and primarily leads to the dehydration of the body.
Explanation:
The genetic analysis reveals that the aforementioned causative bacteria surpass the acidic conditions of the stomach and eventually reaches the intestinal wall and attaches to it. This is followed by the production of toxic protein by the bacterium. This protein is taken inside the cell via receptor mediated endocytosis followed by its binding to the host protein Arf6. This binding leads to the production of cAMP that results in the dehydration process. This mechanism leads to excessive accumulation of chloride ion in the intestine preventing the entry of sodium ion.
These two ions are associated with the creation of water-salt environment in the intestine that leads to tremendous diarrhea via the process of osmosis.
Hence, we can say that cholera bacterium affects the individuals at the cellular level and osmosis plays a vital role in the process.
Answer:
55.7 moles of PCl₃ and 55.7 moles of Cl₂
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction in which phosphorus pentachloride (PCl₅) is decomposed in phosphorus trichloride gas (PCl₃) and chloride gas (Cl₂) is the following:
PCl₅(g) → PCl₃(g) + Cl₂(g)
According to the stoichiometric coefficients, 1 mol of PCl₅ produces 1 mol of PCl₃ and 1 mol of Cl₂. So, the stoichiometric ratios reactant/product are: 1 mol PCl₃/1 mol PCl₅ and 1 mol Cl₂/1 mol PCl₅. Thus, we multiply the stoichiometric ratios by the number of moles of reactant:
1 mol PCl₃/1 mol PCl₅ x 55.7 mol PCl₅ = 55.7 mol PCl₃
1 mol Cl₂/1 mol PCl₅ x 55.7 mol PCl₅ = 55.7 mol Cl₂
Therefore, 55.7 moles of PCl₃ and 55.7 moles of Cl₂ are obtained from the decomposition of 55.7 moles of PCl₅.