Sunlight (it is used by zooplankton which are the bases of all life in the marine ecosystem)
Answer: The correct answer is- Converts solar energy to chemical energy.
Photosynthesis is a process of formation of food by green plants and algae using CO₂ and H₂O in the presence of sunlight. In this process, energy from sunlight is absorbed by chlorophyll ( green pigment present in the chloroplast) and it is converted into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH. This is further utilized in the formation of food that is a carboydrate ( glucose).
For obtaining an adequate amount of DNA samples for DNA fingerprinting, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) can be used.
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a technique that is used to amplify the DNA sample. The steps included in PCR are:-
1. Denaturation of the double-stranded DNA (at around 95°C)
2. Annealing of the primers to each of the single-stranded DNA templates ( at around 65°C)
3. Extension or elongation of the primers by considering every single-stranded DNA as a template. This elongation is carried out by <em>Taq </em>polymerase (at around 72°C).
With each cycle of PCR, the DNA sample is increased by 2ⁿ. Here, 'n' represents the number of PCR cycles.
#SPJ4
Learn more about polymerase chain reaction here: -
brainly.com/question/11442887
The looping of DNA around histone proteins... a. Produces the characteristic helix shape of the DNA b. Allow the room for cellular machinery to reach all genes so they may be transcribed c. Compacts the DNA allowing a large amount of DNA to fit into the cell d. PreventS the DNA from becoming kinked and breaking e.
2. Removing a phosphate group from an ATP molecule, the other processors will need energy