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hichkok12 [17]
3 years ago
13

Why do different elements have different colored flames when they are heated?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mademuasel [1]3 years ago
5 0
It depends on their energy levels.
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What is the molar concentration (in moles/L) of a solution made with 3.744 g of Mg(NO3)2 dissolved in enough water to make 50.0
Annette [7]

Answer:

The molar concentration of a solution made with 3.744 g of Mg(NO₃)₂ dissolved in enough water to make 50.0 mL of solution is 0.5 \frac{moles}{L}

Explanation:

Molarity or Molar Concentration is the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a certain volume.

The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of the solute by the volume of the solution:

molarity=\frac{number of moles}{volume}

In this case:

  • Mg: 24.3 g/mole
  • N: 14 g/mole
  • O: 16 g/mole

So, the molar mass of Mg(NO₃)₂ is:

Mg(NO₃)₂= 24.3 g/mole + 2*(14 g/mole + 3*16 g/mole)= 148.3 g/mole

So, if you have 3.744 g of Mg(NO₃)₂, you can apply the following rule of three: if 148.3 grams of Mg(NO₃)₂ are present in 1 mole, 3.744 grams in how many moles are present?

moles=\frac{3.744 grams*1mole}{148.3 grams}

moles= 0.025

Then you have:

  • number of moles=0.025
  • volume= 50 mL= 0.05 L (being 1,000 mL= 1 L)

Replacing in the definition of molarity:

molarity=\frac{0.025 moles}{0.05 L}

you get:

molarity=0.5 \frac{moles}{L}

<u><em>The molar concentration of a solution made with 3.744 g of Mg(NO₃)₂ dissolved in enough water to make 50.0 mL of solution is </em></u>0.5 \frac{moles}{L}<u><em></em></u>

6 0
3 years ago
What is this process of producing more offspring than possibly survive called?
tamaranim1 [39]

Darwin's Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection.

Darwin divided this theory into multiple parts but overall it fits into Darwin's Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection, so that would be your answer.

In case you're wondering about the others:

1. Organisms produce more offspring than actually survive.

2. Every organism must struggle to survive.

3. There is variation within a species.

4. Some variations allow members of a species to survive and reproduce better than others.

5. Organisms that survive and reproduce pass their traits to their offspring, and the helpful traits gradually appear in more and more of the population.

(these are brief explanations, they go into more detail)

Good luck!

4 0
3 years ago
You have been given an orange liquid and told to describe its properties.
chubhunter [2.5K]

Answer:

The correct answer would be - observing with the help of five senses.

Explanation:

To find and describe the physical properties of the given substance or the solution or liquid students can observe using their five senses. By looking at the liquid one can find its state and color, by smelling students can find the odor of the sample, by touching it one can observe and describe the texture.

Fluidity can also be measure by the touch if the solution is viscous or free-floating. By using a thermometer and using a graduated cylinder one can find the temperature at room temperature and the weight of substance respectively.

5 0
4 years ago
Which of the following is an example of a distance force?
elixir [45]
C. A magnet causing a metal object to move
4 0
3 years ago
Idoine would have chemical properties most like ?
svetlana [45]
Iodine would have chemical properties most like Fluorine, Chlorine and other elements in group 7
7 0
3 years ago
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