The industrial synthesis of ammonia is spontaneous.
to to prove this one calculate the gibbs free energy(delta G)
= delta G = Delta H -T delta s
delta H = -92.2 kj in joules -92.2 x1000 =-92200j
delta s = -199j/k
T= 25+273= 298k
delta G is therefore= -92200-298(-199)=-32898j
since delta G is negative the reaction is therefore spontaneous
I dont know how to do this but i think maybe you would probably subtract.....
Answer:
Sample A - Mixture
Sample B - (can't decide)
Explanation:
We know a mixture as a sample that is made up of two or more substances. Based on the results from the experiment conducted on sample A, the sample is a mixture. Each colour that appeared on the paper represents one of the components of the mixture.
For Sample B, at a particular sharp temperature, the crystals begin to appear. That temperature at which the first crystal appears is actually the melting point of the solid. We were also told that only half of the clear liquid was crystallized meaning that other substances may still be contained in the remaining liquid. Crystallization is a separation technique that depends on differences in melting points of substances. We can't decide if the sample is pure because we have no further information about what happened to the remaining liquid. That would have told us if the liquid remaining was just the solvent used to dissolve B which could have also been evaporated to leave only the pure sample.
Answer:
1. solid
2. Energy
3. Solid
Explanation:
Please mark me with the brain thing
Answer:
NaF>NH3>H2S>CO2
Explanation:
The boiling point of a substance depends on the magnitude of electronegativity difference and the type of bond between the atoms of the compound in question.
NaF is an ionic substance. Ionic substances have a high melting and boiling point due to the fact that the ionic lattice contains a large number of ions. This means that a lot of energy is usually required to overcome this ion-ion interaction therefore ionic compounds usually have high melting and boiling points.
Nitrogen is more electronegative than sulphur hence NH3 is more polar than H2S and consequently NH3 has a higher boiling point than H2S due to stronger dipole-dipole interaction.
CO2 is a nonpolar molecule hence it has the lowest boiling point. Only weak dispersion forces exist in CO2.
