Answer:
is a well-sustantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world, based on a body of facts that have been repeatedly confirmed through observation and experiment.such fact- supported theories are not "guesses" but reliable accounts of the real worlds.
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Answer:
Halogens always form anions, alkali metals and alkaline earth metals always form cations. Most other metals form cations (e.g. iron, silver, nickel), whilst most other nonmetals typically form anions (e.g. oxygen, carbon, sulfur).
Explanation:
Examples: Sodium (Na+), Iron (Fe2+), Ammonium (NH4
Answer: The correct answer is- Replication of DNA ( deoxyribonucleic acid) must happen before a body cell can begin mitotic cell division.
Mitotic division is a type of cell division in which a parent cell divides two identical daughter cells ( through a series of five stages that is- prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, and cytokinesis) having same number of chromosomes as that of the parental cell.
It occupies the second stage of cell cycle, the first being interphase ( which has three stages that is G1, S, and G2 phase). Replication of DNA takes place in the interphase ( particulary in the S phase) so that cell is ready to divide in the mitotic phase.
Thus, replication of DNA ( deoxyribonucleic acid) must happen before a body cell can begin mitotic cell division.
A reduced element (which gains electrons) and an oxidized element are required for redox reactions (gives electrons). It is not a redox reaction if we lack both of them (an element can not receive electrons if no element gives electrons and vice versa).
A reduced half and an oxidized half, which always occur together, make up redox processes. While the oxidized half experiences electron loss and an increase in oxidation number, the reduced half obtains electrons and the oxidation number declines. The mnemonic devices OIL RIG, which stand for "oxidation is loss" and "reduction is gain," are simple ways to memorize this. In a redox process, the total number of electrons stays constant. In the reduction half reaction, another species absorbs those that were released in the oxidation half reaction.
In a redox reaction, two species exchange electrons, and they are given unique names:
- The ion or molecule that accepts electrons is called the oxidizing agent - by accepting electrons it oxidizes other species.
- The ion or molecule that donates electrons is called the reducing agent - by giving electrons it reduces the other species.
Hence, what is oxidized is the reducing agent and what is reduced is the oxidizing agent.
<h3>
What is the purpose of oxidizing agents and reducing agents?</h3>
By reducing other compounds and shedding electrons, a reducing agent raises its oxidation state. An oxidizing agent gets electrons by oxidizing other compounds; as a result, its oxidation state lowers.
<h3>
What is a redox reaction?</h3>
Oxidation-reduction (or "redox") reactions are chemical processes in which electrons are exchanged between two substances. An oxidation-reduction reaction is any chemical process in which a molecule, atom, or ion alters the number of electrons it has, hence increasing or decreasing its oxidation state.
Learn more about redox reaction: brainly.com/question/13293425
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