Answer:
50.3mL of mercury are in 1.50lb
Explanation:
Punds are an unit of mass. To convert mass to volume we must use density (13.546g/mL). Now, As you can see, density is in grams but the mass of mercury is in pounds. That means we need first, to convert pounds to grams to use density and obtain volume of mercury.
<em>Mass mercury in grams:</em>
1.50lb * (1kg / 2.20lb) = 0.682kg = 682g of mercury.
<em>Volume of mercury:</em>
682g Mercury * (1mL / 13.546g) =
<h3>50.3mL of mercury are in 1.50lb</h3>
(a) Iron (iii) sulphate:
From the periodic table:
mass of iron = 55.845 grams
mass of sulphur = 32.065 grams
mass of oxygen = 16 grams
Iron (iii) sulphate has the formula: Fe2(SO4)3
molar mass = 2(55.845) + 3(32.065) + 3(4)(16) = 399.885 grams
(b) Sodium hydroxide:
From the periodic table:
mass of sodium = 22.989 grams
mass of oxygen = 16 grams
mass of hydrogen = 1 gram
Sodium hydroxide has the formula: NaOH
molar mass = 22.989 + 16 + 1 = 39.989 grams
(c) Barium carbonate
From the periodic table:
mass of barium = 137.327 grams
mass of carbon = 12 grams
mass of oxygen = 16 grams
Barium carbonate has the formula: BaCO3
molar mass = 137.327 + 12 + 3(16) = 197.327 grams
(d) ammonium nitrate:
From the periodic table:
mass of nitrogen = 14 grams
mass of hydrogen = 1 gram
mass of oxygen = 16 grams
Ammonium nitrate has the formula: NH4NO3
molar mass = 14 + 4(1) + 14 + 3(16) = 80 grams
(e) Lead (iv) oxide
From the periodic table:
mass of lead = 207.2 grams
mass of oxygen = 16 grams
Lead (iv) oxide has the formula: PbO2
molar mass = 207.2 + 2(16) = 239.2 grams
From the above calculations, we can see that:
Iron (iii) sulphate has the greatest mass.
An osmolarity of saline solution is 308 mosmol/L.
m(NaCl) = 9 g; the mass of sodium chloride
V(solution) = 1 L; the volume of the saline solution
n(NaCl) = 9 g ÷ 58.44 g/mol
n(NaCl) = 0.155 mol; the amount of sodium chloride
number of ions = 2
Osmotic concentration (osmolarity) is a measure of how many osmoles of particles of solute it contains per liter.
The osmolarity = n(NaCl) ÷ V(solution) × 2
The osmolarity = 0.154 mol ÷ 1 L × 2
The osmolarity = 0.154 mol/L × 1000 mmol/m × 2
The osmolarity of the saline solution = 308 mosm/L.
More about osmolarity: brainly.com/question/13258879
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Answer:
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Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
In solids, molecules are held together by strong intermolecular forces of attraction. As a result, they are unable to move from their initial position and can only vibrate at their mean position.
Hence, a solid has definite shape and volume. Solids cannot be compressed.
Whereas in plasma, molecules are hot ionized which include positively charged ions and negatively charged electrons. They collide much more rapidly with each other and are widely spreaded out.
Therefore, they occupy the volume of container in which they are placed. Plasma can be compressed.
Thus, we can conclude that substance X is a solid and substance Y is a plasma.