First of all, it needs a deposit of carbon. Then, mass amounts of pressure and heat will be applied to the deposit. Over time, the carbon turns into a crystal which is either burst out of a volcano or remains under the ground.
Answer:
Explanation:
Option D magma is the correct answer
Answer:
In a simple synapse, neurotransmitter chemicals are received by the postsynaptic neuron.
Explanation:
The presynaptic membrane is where neurotransmitters are generated, whereas the postsynaptic membrane is where the neurotransmitter receptors have been located. The axon terminal is substantially far more structurally complicated at a neuromuscular junction.
Axon Hillock performs administrative duties by adding up all incoming signals, including inhibitory and stimulating. The action potential gets activated if this total surpasses the limiting threshold.
The neuron's cell body controls the structure of the neuron, houses its genetic material, and supplies energy for its various functions. Additionally, the dendrites' receiving information is processed by the cell body.
Dendrites gather and retain all data coming from the terminal of the axon. Dendrites get any incoming data or signals from the other neuron.
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Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
Homeostasis refers to the maintenance of relatively constant internal body processes. This is done in two ways
- <em>Negative feedbacks</em>
- <em>Positive feedbacks</em>
Negative feedback returns body processes back to normal after the process has been breached. An example is when the body temperature becomes too high or too low. At too high temperature, vasodilation of the skin's blood vessels occurs and more heat is lost to the surrounding from the skin, sweat is also produced by sweat glands and evaporation of the seat causes cooling. At too low temperature, vasoconstriction occurs leading to the conservation of more heat. The muscles also shake to generate more body heat
Positive feedback ensures that a breach of body processes reaches completion. An example is when a pregnant woman starts laboring. The increase in the amount of oxytocin in the blood leads to the contraction of the uterus consequently leading to the opening of the cervix. More and more oxytocin leads to more frequent and stronger contraction of the uterus untill the baby is born.
Chemical (mutagens)
usually either mimic the structure of nucleotides and are inserted in DNA or either cause
chemical changes (such as alkylation) in nucleotides hence causing mismatching during replication.
Radiation, on the other hand, (due to its high energy) causes double-strand breaks in DNA causing an
increased likelihood of mutations during the repair of the DNA by cell
mechanisms.