In determining probabilities all you need to do is count and then divide by the number of results.
It is asking the chances of having green seeds and that's the recessive allele. For recessive traits to be expressed, there can't be a dominant trait next to it because the dominant trait will always be expressed. So the expected result should be yy (two lowercase) if you want the recessive trait to be expressed.
In the Punnett square of the second generation, there is 1 out of 4 yy genotype. So then divide 1 by 4 and multiply it by 100% to get the probability in percent.
So in short, the answer is 25%.
Answer:
Denitrification = bacteria convert nitrates into nitrogen gas.
Denitrification occurs when nitrogen is removed from the soil and this happens when bacteria concert nitrites back to Nitrogen gas.
Nitrification = Bacteria convert ammonia to nitrites and nitrates.
Nitrification is the process by which bacteria concert ammonia made from ammonification into useful organic compounds like nitrites.
Nitrogen fixation = bacteria break down waste products and return nitrogen to the soil.
Nitrogen fixation is when bacteria return nitrogen to the soil by breaking down waste products that fall into the soil.
Ammonification = bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen to ammonia.
During ammonification, bacteria converts nitrogen compounds to Ammonia or Ammonium.
Assimilation = Plants and animals take in and use nitrogen compounds.
Assimilation then occurs when plants take in these nitrogen compounds and use them. Animals will get these compounds by eating the plants.
According to reproductive isolation all the varieties of dogs are one species. Thus, this statement is true.
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What is speciation?</h3>
Speciation is the process by which a new species emerges through evolution. A species is a collection of creatures that can breed with one another and generate fertile offspring while remaining reproductively separated from other organisms.
When it comes to reproductive isolation, horses and donkeys are not the same species because their offspring are unable to reproduce.
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