<span>During
the introduction stage of the product life cycle, promotional
expenditures are made to stimulate consumer desire for an entire product
class rather than for a specific brand. The consumer desire that is
stimulated is referred to as primary demand.
</span>Primary demand is the desire for a product class rather than for a specific brand.During the growth stage
of the product life cycle, promotional expenditures are made to
stimulate consumer desire for a specific brand due to increased
competition. The consumer desire that is stimulated is referred to as selective demand.<span>Selective demand is the preference for a specific brand.</span>
Answer:
B. Wages tend to be inflexible downward
Explanation:
Wages are flexible if they react to changes in demand and supply. Profitability determines demand and supply level for wages. Flexibility in wages means that If the economy is performing well, companies should compensate their employees better.
Wage inflexibility implies that wages will not respond to changes in demand and supply. Wages do not rise or fall if the marginal productivity of labor increases or decreases. Wage contracts are agreements that tend to set compensation for workers regardless of their output. Minimum wage is a regulatory requirement that demands workers not to be paid below a set rate. Wage efficiency recommends higher than market rate compensation to motivate productivity.
The three factors do not advocate for wages to be pegged on productivity.
Answer: Labor
Explanation:
As a result of capital investments flowing, the labor in both the high wage countries and the low wage peripheral regions will shift due to interactions between the two labor systems.
The lower wage peripheral regions for instance, will see a rise in wages paid to their workers on account of the higher capital investment and people from these areas will move to the higher wage countries where they will be paid less which would reduce the wages paid in these higher wage countries.
Answer:
Foreign Direct Investment - Opening a retail store in a foreign country
Foreign Portfolio Investment - Buying bonds issued by a foreign government
false
Explanation:
Foreign direct investment can be described as when a firm or an individual in one country makes an investment in a business interest in another country.
Foreign direct investment usually takes two form :
- the investor sets up a business in the foreign country
- the investor acquires foreign assets in the foreign country.
An example is when a US firm establishes a new business in another country.
foreign direct investment usually requires a lot of active management. As a result, an individual might not have the capacity or resources to effectively manage an FDI when compared with a corporation
Foreign Portfolio Investment is when an investor in one country purchases financial assets in another country.
For example, a resident of the US purchases bonds in Ghana
