Answer:
In the "Spur", the choice is between killing five strangers or one loved one. You could pull a lever to redirect the train coming at the five men. You would still be killing the one man tied to sidetrack, but you would save the lives of those other five men.
In the "Fat Man", a runaway train is coming toward five men that are all tied down to the tracks. The train has to be stopped in order to save the lives of those five men. You are the onlooker of this scenario, and you are standing on top of a footbridge looking down at the train situation. There happens to be a fat man standing next to you, and he is a complete stranger. You have the option of pushing him off the bridge in order to save those five men, but you would end up killing the fat man. The philosophical question is whether or not you would kill the fat man in order to save those five lives.thexplanation:
The reason that this scenario is different morally is that you would physically have to push this fat man onto the tracks when he was not in the path of that oncoming train.
The whole concept of the trolley problem is based on the Doctrine of Double Effect (DDE). This doctrine basically states that if you are doing something morally good, which has a morally bad side-effect, it is still ethically okay to go through with that morally good action.
In Spur you don't have to push anyone in the way of the train, you just redirect the train by using a lever. Fat Man scenario is seen as worse because he wasn't in the path of the train. You push him into the path of an oncoming train. Seen as morally worse.
Answer:
Positive ROI
Explanation:
A positive ROI or positive rate of return occurs when the benefits realized from a project are much more than the costs incurred. Positive implies that a net effect of a number greater than zero.
Anna did not incur a lot of debts while in college. It suggests she controlled her expenses well. Since Anna has a well-paying job, her income and the cost incurred in college compare favorable. Her benefits are more compared to the cost of education.
Answer:
d. 4 years.
Explanation:
The payback period is the length of time that it takes for the future cash flows to equal the amount invested in a project. It takes 4 years to get $800,000 for Natal Technologies product.
Answer:
Fiscal investors.
Explanation:
Trade can be defined as a process which typically involves the buying and selling of goods and services between a producer and the customers (consumers) at a specific period of time.
Basically, trade can be categorized into two (2) main groups and these are;
I. Import: this involves bringing in goods from a foreign country to sell in a different (domestic) country.
II. Export: it involves the sales of goods produced in a domestic country to a foreign country.
Globalization can be defined as the strategic process which involves the integration of various markets across the world to form a large global marketplace. Basically, globalization makes it possible for various organizations to produce goods and services that is used by consumers across the world.
Under globalization, a fiscal investor refers to an independent business that facilitates or enhances foreign exchange trades between two or more countries.
This ultimately implies that, fiscal investors are institutions or business firms that make it possible for foreign exchange to take place with respect to the buying and selling of goods and services between countries.
Answer:
Straight-line = $3,900
Double Declining Method = $7,800
Activity Based = $3,600
Explanation:
1. Straight-line.
Depreciation Expense = (Cost of Asset - Salvage Value) / Useful Life
= $43,000 - $4,000 / 10
= $3,900
2. Double Declining Method
Deprectiation Expense = (2 x (Cost of Asset - Salvage Value)) / Useful Life
= 2 x ($43,000 - $4,000) / 10
= (2 x $39,000 ) / 10
= $78,000 / 10
= $7,800
3. Activity Based
Depreciation Expense = (Cost of Asset - Salvage Value) x Activity Peformed / Estimated Lifetime Acitity
= ($43,000 - $4,000) x 1,200 hours / 13,000 hours
= $39,000 x 1,200 / 13,000
= $3,600
