Specifically, urease catalyzes the hydrolysis of urea to produce ammonia and carbamate, the carbamate produced is subsequently degraded by means of spontaneous hydrolysis to produce another molecule of ammonia and carbonic acid. [1] Urease activity tends to increase the pH of the medium in which it is due to the production of ammonia. It is produced by bacteria, fungi and several higher plants. Urease, functionally, belongs to the superfamily of amidohydrolases and phosphotriesterases. [2]
When there is heavy competition between two species these results may surface. First, even if there is just a little advantage of one species, the tendency is the best competitors will dominate the other. This may lead to the extinction of the weaker species. Another result is, competition may cause the traits of the competing species to evolve. This result is called character displacement. This is what happens when for instance the species live in the same area and have the same and common niche; the characteristics of the species evolve in order for them to minimize niche overlap. This is also for them not to have competitive exclusion. To add to that, when there is heavy competition, the finite resources will not be enough for all competitors who have all access to the resources. This may lead to very low survival rates.
The food chain works like, us humans are at the top we eat everything below and because we are at the to of the food chain nothing eats us and everything below gets eaten. OK think about it like this the small fish eats the plankton and the medium fish eats the small fish and so on the big fish eats the medium fish and then the human or shark eats the big fish