Answer:
1. Chloroplast
2. cellular respiration
3. ATP
4. C6H1206(s) + 02(g) -- CO2(g) + 6H20(I) + energy
Explanation:
This question is describing the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Photosynthesis occurs in the CHLOROPLAST, which is responsible for the conversion of solar energy (from sun) into chemical energy (in glucose). The general photosynthetic reaction is:
6CO2(g) + 6H2O(l) + energy → C6H12O6(s) + O2(g)
Contrarily, the process of cellular respiration occurs in the MITOCHONDRIA. Cellular respiration involves the breaking down of food molecules to synthesize ATP (energy) for use during biochemical reactions. The general chemical reaction is as follows:
C6H1206(s) + 02(g) → CO2(g) + 6H20(I) + energy
The majority of photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts.
Answer:
Choice D : Lysosome
Explanation:
In the case of damaged or unhealthy cells, lysosomes can be triggered to open up and release their digestive enzymes into the cytoplasm of the cell, killing the cell.
The question is not complete here, however, the complete question as follows:
consider the relationship among the following terms. book letter chapter word page sentence Create a ranking system for the terms from one to six. The first one has been completed for you. Rank the remaining terms as two through six.
Answer:
1) letter 2) Word 3) Sentence 4) Page 5) Chapter 6) Book
Explanation:
All the given keywords or terms are from the book which includes various elements that make a book as a whole. A ranking system requires creation from the given related words or terms. The ranking system included the least inclusive part to the most inclusive part in
Letters are the smallest part of any reading material. Letters form words by joining together and several words form a sentence that makes up the page of the book and several pages combinedly form chapters. Lastly, series of chapters makes a completed written material called BOOK.
Answer:
Methotrexate inhibits the synthesis of DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis of the cells in the experiment.
Explanation:
Methotrexate competitively inhibits the enzyme dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) which is involved in the synthesis of tetrahydrofolate from the inactive dihydrofolate. The methotrexate blocks the enzyme by binding to its active site thereby preventing further reaction of the dihydrofolate reductase enzyme and dihydrofolate. Tetrahydrofolate is a useful material for the de novo synthesis of thymidine, a nucleoside. And without thymidine, DNA synthesis is hindered. Methotrexate therefore inhibits the synthesis of DNA, RNA, thymidylates and of course protein synthesis.
