<u>ANSWER:</u>
The main duties of the Federal Reserve are
- Conduct the nation's monetary policy,
- Look over and regulate the banking operations
- Provide and maintain an effective system for payments and transactions.
<u>Explanation:</u>
These functions are of utmost importance to maintain the growing economy of the nation. Firstly, they have to ensure maximum employment in the country and stable rates with moderate long term rates of interest.
By regulating the bank operations, they are protecting the consumers' credit rights and strengthening the US security. They provide services to foreign official institutions as well. They also supervise the other reserve banks and branches of the same.
Answer: Nationalism and militarism
Explanation:
Explanation:Southerners saw slaves as property. Northerners viewed slaves as human beings. Harriet Tubman was born into slavery and never had any rights. She was treated like property and might have, to some extent, viewed herself that way because of circumstances. Freedom gave her many rights she had never known and many possibilities. However, even Northerners did not see African Americans as equals to whites in society. Though Abe Lincoln believed they deserved life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, he and other northerners still saw African Americans as inferior, as demonstrated by laws in the North that gave African Americans fewer rights than whites. Still, the northern view that African Americans were entitled to at least certain rights was sure to make people like Harriet Tubman feel freer and more privileged than she ever could have dreamed of being in the South.
Theodor Herzl was one of the key founders of the Zionist movement, which was a nationalist movement for the Jewish people. Herzl's book "The Jewish State" urged the establishment of a nation-state specifically for the Jewish people, at a time when nationalism was the dominant mood throughout Europe. Convinced that the Jews would never truly be welcomed or assimilated within the countries of Europe, Herzl argued for establishment of their own homeland somewhere. (Eventually that "somewhere" became a movement focused on going back to the ancestral land of Israel.)
Herzl believed that the nationalism and anti-Semitism that prevailed in European countries would actually encourage those governments to help the Jews leave and form their own nation elsewhere (answer E in your list of choices).
