Genes encode proteins and proteins dictate cell function. Therefore, the thousands of genes expressed in a particular cell determine what that cell can do. Moreover, each step in the flow of information from DNA to RNA to protein provides the cell with a potential control point for self-regulating its functions by adjusting the amount and type of proteins it manufactures.
At any given time, the amount of a particular protein in a cell reflects the balance between that protein's synthetic and degradative biochemical pathways. On the synthetic side of this balance, recall that protein production starts at transcription (DNA to RNA) and continues with translation (RNA to protein). Thus, control of these processes plays a critical role in determining what proteins are present in a cell and in what amounts. In addition, the way in which a cell processes its RNA transcripts and newly made proteins also greatly influences protein levels.
Answer: Natural Selection
Explanation:
Natural Selection is the process by which the chances of the fittest organism to survive increases and rest of the organisms has less chances of survival.
The diversity of the organisms increases the survival rate of the organism. The natural selection shows that the fittest organism will have a greater probability to survive.
The more stable the organism more will be the probability of the organism to resist the change.
Answer:
Plant biomass will increase as a result of photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, plants produce glucose and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water, using light energy from the Sun. ... Photosynthesis is an endothermic reaction as it requires light energy to react carbon dioxide and water to produce glucose and oxygen.
Answer: significantly increases risk of stroke, sudden cardiac arrest, and death.
