Conducting monetary policy
Supervising and regulating depository institutions
Maintaining the stability of the financial system
Answer: 20,816.215
Explanation:
Given that:
A deposit of $1000 at 4% interest compounding is defined by the growth function:
v(t) = 1000e^0.04t
Where t = number of years.
Find the average value during the first 40 years (that is, from time 0 to time 40.)
(That is t = 0,...,40)
For ease, we can use a python list comprehension to get our values.
v = [1000*2.7182818**0.04*t for t in range(41)]
V gives a list of the value of the deposit from year 0 till 40 years after the deposit.
Average = sum of compounding deposits / number of years
Sum of compounding deposits = sum(v) = $853464.8344
Number of years = len(v) = 41
Hence, average = $853464.8344 / 41
Average = $20,816.215
PlastiPharm would want to perform the additional testing because:
- The additional testing helps the company as it strives for perfection in its products and helps avoid future problems by reducing waste (defective parts). (Option C)
- Testing all the parts addresses any questions that customers might have about quality or performance of materials. (Option D)
<h3>
Why do manufacturers carry out testing?</h3>
Rigorous testing is usually carried out by companies to ensure that defects and hazards are detected before the products are sent out into the market.
This way, their liability from product defects is reduced or eliminated completely.
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If the country can produce a good or service at a lower opportunity cost, it has a comparative advantage.
<h3>
What is comparative advantage?</h3>
- In an economic model, agents have a comparative advantage over others if they can produce that good at a lower relative opportunity cost or autarky price, i.e. at a lower relative marginal cost prior to the trade.
- Comparative advantage describes the economic reality of trade advantages for people, firms, or nations as a result of disparities in their factor endowments or technological progress.
- (The absolute advantage, comparing output per time (labor efficiency) or per quantity of raw material (monetary efficiency), is typically considered more intuitive but less accurate – productive trade is possible as long as the opportunity costs of manufacturing commodities vary between countries.)
Therefore, if the country can produce a good or service at a lower opportunity cost, it has a comparative advantage.
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Answer: (A) Market maturity
Explanation:
The market maturity is one of the stage in the product life cycle where is basically refers to the sales growth where the product sales growth get increased and then suddenly get slows down.
The market maturity stage is basically known as the longest stage in the product life cycle. In this life cycle stage the organization reaches to the highest level during the demand cycle.
Therefore, Option (A) is correct.