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Taya2010 [7]
3 years ago
15

Hector has an insatiable thirst and frequent urination; he becomes dehydrated quickly. Blood glucose and insulin are normal. Wha

t could be the problem?
Medicine
1 answer:
tamaranim1 [39]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Hector is presenting a pathology known as diabetes insipidus, which has as characteristics an insatiable thirst and exaggeratedly frequent urine. They are patients who generally maintain insulin and blood glucose levels in normal ranges but are found to have low levels of antidiuretic hormone, so the kidney cannot control the elimination of fluid.

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Why would 131I be used to specifically destroy the thyroid gland and have minimal effect on other cells And tissues in the body
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Answer:

The thyroid gland absorbs almost all of the iodine in the body. When radioactive iodine (RAI), also known as I-131, is given to the body as a liquid or capsule, it becomes concentrated in thyroid cells. Radiation can kill the thyroid gland and any other thyroid cells or tissues (including cancer cells) that absorb iodine, without damaging any other organs.

Explanation:

The thyroid gland is an organ that belongs to the endocrine system and its function is to synthesize hormones that are responsible for controlling the body's metabolism, this gland has an important characteristic and that is that the hormones it produces have a unique chemical composition due to They are the only hormones that contain iodine in their structure, this in turn is essential for its functioning because the body does not synthesize it and it must be consumed in the diet. When a small dose of the radiopharmaceutical iodine 131 (Sodium Iodide 131I) is consumed, it is absorbed into the bloodstream and concentrated by the thyroid gland, where it begins to destroy cancer cells in the gland. 131I quickly attaches itself to thyroid cells to destroy them, but continues to emit radioactivity for a long time: it takes 8 days to halve. The beta radiation particles of 131I, which we call radioiodine or radioactive iodine, have a range of 2mm and act for a long time in a constant way. Fortunately, the body's metabolism quickly expels iodine through the urine, so that in one day the amount of iodine has decreased considerably.

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2 years ago
The state in which the body has lost more water than has been taken in refers to?.
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Answer:

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