Answer:
$2,950
Explanation:
assuming that year 2000 is the base year:
real GDP for 2003 = (bikini price 2000 x bikini quantity 2003) + (speedos price 2000 x speedos quantity 2003) = ($75 x 30) + ($50 x 14) = $2,950
base year's prices become the real prices of the economy, and any change in real GDP is given by changes in output
The American Federation of Labor (AFL) was formed by Samuel Gompers, who was inspipred by Marxism. It has success in lobbying Congress for better working conditions. Samuel Gompers was an American Labor Union Leader and remained a key figure in changing American labor history.
Answer:
Left by $400; Left by $300
Explanation:
Given that,
Marginal propensity to consume, MPC = 0.75
Government spending multiplier = 4
(a) If the government decreases its purchases by $100 million, then the magnitude of the shift in aggregate demand curve is calculated by multiplying the change in government spending to the government spending multiplier.
Aggregate demand curve shift left by
= Change in government spending × Government spending multiplier
= $100 × 4
= $400 million
(b) If the government increases income taxes by $100 million, then the magnitude of the shift in aggregate demand curve is calculated by multiplying the change in taxes to the tax multiplier.
Tax multiplier:
= MPC ÷ (1 - MPC)
= 0.75 ÷ (1 - 0.75)
= 0.75 ÷ 0.25
= 3
Aggregate demand curve shift left by
= Change in taxes × Tax multiplier
= $100 × 3
= $300 million
Answer:
B buy U.S. Government securities from bank dealers with an agreement to sell them back at a later date
Explanation:
The Federal reserve uses open market operations to regulate liquidity in the economy. This eases or restricts how bank dealers can give credit.
To ease credit giving ability of bank dealers the Federal Reserve will buy US Government securities from bank dealers. This gives them extra money which they can give out as loans to their customers.
On the other hand when credit needs to be tightened, the Federal Reserve will mop up cash by selling Government securities to the bank dealers
