Answer:
n the formula for determining a population's genotype frequencies, the 2 in the term 2pq is necessary because of the following reason:
Explanation:
The number of heterozygotes with in the population is increasing by a factor of two heterozygotes possessing two alleles. Or we ca also say the population is diploid. The frequency of every genotype is calculated as the proportion of the population's overall population divided by the quantity of people possessing that genotype. Since genotype, as well as allele frequencies are connected, it is crucial to distinguish between the two. Future "genomic profiling" techniques might also be employed to identify someone's chances of getting an illness or perhaps having a genetic disorder. Ethnic diversity may also be calculated using this method. . The proportion of people who share a certain genotype within a community is termed relative genotype occurrence. This can play an important role i the distribution of genetic diversity in a population.
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<span>The answer would be:
reduces water loss compared to other nitrogenous wastes, but requires more metabolic energy to produce
Nitrogen waste needs to be removed out of the body. There are a few ways to remove the nitrogen waste but it will vary in the amount of energy used.
Uric acid is less soluble which makes it won't be secreted in urine, thus reducing the need to urinate and reduce water loss. But the production of uric acid need hydrolysis of ATP, so it needs more energy.
Fish will secrete the waste as ammonia which soluble in water but doesn't need ATP to synthesize.</span>
Answer:Structural soundness.
Udder and teat conformation.
Frame score.
Disposition/temperament.
Fleshing ability.
Fertility.
Calving ease/mothering ability
Explanation: i have cows
Answer:
Fossil Z is younger than Fossil Y.
Explanation:
For any age-related questions in geology, we have to consider the basic principle of stratigraphy. According to which, sediment layers on top harbor younger fossils whereas <u>layers</u> on the <u>bottom</u> have <u>older fossils</u>. In the case given here, Fossil Z is younger because it is in the top layer and Fossil Y is in the middle layer. The other two options are completely wrong because Fossil Y cannot be older than Fossi X and likewise, Fossil Z doesn't exist in multiple periods rather it is present only once.
