<span>The ability to allow political parties to have a strong voice in national politics is an attribute of Proportional Represantation it's electoral system when political party is represented proportional to the persentage of total votes cast on that party</span>
1. Old farms didn't have sprinklers to water their crops.
2. They didn't have pesticides to ward off bugs & insects.
3. They didn't have tractors.
Hope this helped!
The westernmost territory that the Muslims have gained during its so called holy war was the Iberian peninsula, which is the present-day Spain and Portugal. This was achieved during the period of Early Caliphs and by the later Umayyads in 610 to 750 CE. However much of its westernmost territory due to the continuous Christian reconquest done on the peninsula. The last territory fell on the 1400s and most Muslims were expelled from the peninsula if they refuse to change their religion to Christianity. They may have been expelled but their culture lived in the Cities especially in Alhambra and Cordoba.
A. To protect itself and its NATO allies.
The beginning of the Cold War massive tension had grew between the USSR (Main communist state) and the USA (Main Democratic State) In order to preserve democracy throughout the World, the United States would build up its power militarily and diplomatically. This means building weapons of mass destruction like atom bombs.