Question:
A potato chip manufacturer purchases a potato farm. Which of the following regarding its strategy is true?
A. The manufacturer has effectively used vertical integration to increase its bargaining position and reduce transaction costs.
B. The manufacturer has enhanced utilisation by allowing depreciation and other fixed costs to be spread over a larger unit volume.
C. The manufacturer has sacrificed quality by using a lower-cost input.
D. The manufacturer has efficiently capitalised on the experience and learning-curve effects within the company.
E. The manufacturer has effectively reduced its operating costs by outsourcing its activities.
Answer:
A. the Manufacturer has effectively used vertical integration to increase it's bargaining position and reduce transaction costs.
Explanation:
Vertical integration is a business strategy whereby a business acquires ownership or controls its suppliers, distributors, or retail locations to control its value or supply chain.
It may also be said that vertical integration has to do with the purchase of a part of all of the production or sales process that was previously outsourced, to have it done in-house.
An example of companies who have done this are:
1. Apple
2. Netflix
3. Comcast (Which acquired NBC)
Businesses can integrate by
- purchasing their suppliers to reduce the costs of manufacturing or
- controlling the distribution process that is, owning and controlling the warehousing and delivery of their products etc.
Answer:
time required is 7.70 years
Explanation:
given data
interest rate = 9%
solution
we know with the compounded continuously rate r and time t amount is
A(t) = A(o)
.................1
and we have given amount is double so
A(t) = 2 A(o)
so from equation 1 put the value and we get here
2 A(o) = A(o) 
ln(2) = 0.09 t
solve it we get time
time t = 7.70 years
so time required is 7.70 years
"Miranda rights" require that police inform you that you have the right to remain silent, that anything you say can be against you in court, you have the right to have a lawyer present for questioning, and if you cannot afford a layer the court can appoint one for you.
Answer:
net cash provided is $5,635
Explanation:
Amount ($)
Net Income 4,750
Depreciation 885
Change in inventory (200)
Change in accounts payable <u> 200 </u>
Net cash flows from Operation<u> 5,635</u>
The depreciation is a none cash item that was initially deducted to get the net income, hence it is added back in the cash flows statement.
An increase in inventory represents an outflow of cash hence the negative value. The increase in trade payable is an increase in a liability representing an inflow of cash hence it is positive.