Answer:
Here is the complete question
The initiation of transcription requires melting of the DNA double helix, i.e. separating hydrogen-bonded base pairs, immediately upstream of the +1 site. In E. coli this melting is accomplished by ___________.
-DNA helicase unwinding the double helix around the +1 site.
-DnaA:ATP complexes binding to and twisting the double helix at the +1 site.
-RNA polymerase obtaining the energy to cause separation of strands from ATP hydrolysis.
-binding of the DNA complexes to the double helix at the +1 site and twisting of the double helix.
-bases at the promoter region flipping outward from the double helix into pockets on the polymerase.
And the answer is.....
bases at the promoter region flipping outward from the double helix into pockets on the polymerase.
_________ is the only element capable of forming stable, extended chains of atoms bonded into single, double, or triple bonds. Hydrocarbons containing carbons which are bonded by only single bonds. Hydrocarbons containing at least on Carbon-Carbon bond which is a double bond.
Answer:
PCBs and DDT are chemicals that were banned more than 30 years ago, but our air, water, land, and bodies are so contaminated that decades of cleanup efforts have yet to eliminate their threats to our health. Today, food is one of the most likely exposure routes to PCBs.
A student wants to prove that amphibians appeared on earth before birds. The student should use the fossil findings as evidence to provide the most reliable information about the periods when amphibians and birds appeared on earth. Fossils would throw light on the internal body structures that bear the closest similarity to either the amphibians or the birds. The radiocarbon dating of the fossils will reveal its age. This can be used to figure out the time of divergence of the two types.
