The answer is (3) an increase in the proportion of offspring <span>that have favorable characteristics.
</span>In natural selection, genotype variations that will increase the chance of survival and reproduction of some organism are preserved and will be inherited. Peppered moth color variation is a good example of natural selection.<span>During the Industrial revolution, due to pollution, trees become darker in the urban area. Light-colored moths were, thus, easy prey. The dark-colored moths were able to camouflage on dark trees and avoid predators. The phenomenon is known as industrial melanism. So, in polluted urban areas, the number of dark-colored peppered moths increased. In the clean environment, were much effective in hiding from predators and they outnumbered the dark-colored moths.
Therefore, the </span>proportion of offspring <span>that have favorable characteristics in such environment will increase.</span>
<span>genetically modified food is food the has add ins
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Answer:
17m/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Speed of the bird = 12.5m/s
Speed of the wind = 4.5m/s
Unknown:
Speed of the bird when it flies with the wind = ?
Solution:
The speed of the bird when it flies with the wind is the sum of the speed of the bird and the speed of the wind.
Speed of the bird with wind = 12.5m/s + 4.5m/s = 17m/s
Answer:
The best example of environmental influence that would most likely result in natural selection is that a food resource disappears in a pond, and some frogs in a population can eat the remaining food resource, while others cannot.
Explanation:
Among the environmental factors that can influence natural selection at a given time is the availability of food. Natural selection, from the point of view of evolution, is influenced by adverse environmental conditions, being food shortage one of them.
In conditions of food shortage in a pond, as in the example of the frog population, only the most apt will be able to take advantage of nutritional resources, while the less apt will not be able to survive. The ability to survive with little food available becomes an inherited trait that will be passed on to future generations.
In any case, tolerance to adverse conditions becomes adaptation, which translates into survival and reproductive success.
- <em>The other options are not correct because </em><u><em>none of them show environmental pressure that can lead to natural selection</em></u><em>.</em>