DNA polymerase III is the enzyme that catalyzes the elongation of a new DNA strand in the 5'→ 3 ' direction.
DNA replication is the primary method by which DNA polymerase creates new DNA. Maintaining and passing genetic information from one generation to the next is made possible because of this process. DNA polymerase replicates two DNA strands simultaneously while working in pairs. These enzymes supplement the developing DNA strand by adding deoxyribonucleotides to the 3′-OH group. By virtue of their polymerization activity, the DNA strand extends in a 5'–3' direction. Guanine pairs with cytosine, while adenine pairs with thymine. They require a primer for replication process.
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To act as a catalyst in chem reactions
<span>A complex molecule containing the genetic information that makes up the chromosomes is DNA.
</span><span>A complex molecule containing the genetic code is RNA. </span>
Answer:
The positive charge of the histone proteins get reduced due to the process of histone acetylation, thus making the wrapping of DNA around the histones less tightened. The loose connected DNA afterward associates with the transcription factors for the articulation of the genes situated in that area.
Generally, when there is no requirement of gene anymore, the acetyl groups from the histones get withdrawn by the activity of histone deacetylase enzyme (HDAC9) that makes the DNA tightly wrapped and inaccessible again. In case, when less expression of histone deacetylase enzyme occurs, the process of deacetylation fails to take place. This indicates that within an immune cell, at the time of infection, the inflammatory gene, which was made available does not get re-wrapped firmly around the histones.
Answer: S waves
Explanation:
After an earthquake, secondary waves arrive second at a seismometer. Secondary waves, or S waves, are seismic waves that are known as body waves.
