At the peak of the Roman Empire's reach, around A.D. 117, the Empire stretched as far north as modern Scotland, stretched down through Europe east into Asia as far as the border between modern day Iraq and Iran, with its southern reaches extending into northern Africa.
The event that occurred in the soviet union that was a direct cause of the other three is :
- The implementation of five-years plan
This implementation of five-years plan became a direct cause for :
1. Famine in Ukraine
2. establishment of collective farm
3. development of heavy industry
hope this helps
Answer : No Cruel and Unusual punishment
Explanation : say you stole a candy bar and the store calls the cops on you and the judge and the jury find you guilty, they cant exactly sentence you to 10 years of jail for only stealing a candy bar , the punishment must fit the crime.