Answer:
<u>Establish project priorities</u>
Explanation:
<em>Remember</em>, we are told the project professional has been assigned to manage a project, therefore going by the guiding steps when defining a project, the next and second step he should take is to establish project priorities.
In other words, he should draft out what tasks should be done first, those for later, and so forth in other to successfully achieve/finish the project's objective.
Answer:
Following is the classification of the costs associated with each of these activities that is prevention cost, appraisal cost, internal failure cost, or external failure cost.
(a) Product testing - Appraisal Cost
(b) Product recall - External Failures
(c) Product design - Prevention cost
(d) Quality circle - Prevention cost
(e) Inspection of goods - Appraisal Cost
Explantion cost:
Appraisal costs are costs incurred to detect defects in the poduct produce. Prevention cost are cost incurred to prevent detects in the product produce.
Internal failure costs are costs incurred to remove defects found before the customer receives the product or service. External failure costs are costs incurred to remove defects found after the customer receives the product or service.
Solution:
Differential Analysis:
Continue Eliminate Net income
Inc/Dec
Sales 201000 0 -201000
variable cost 176000 0 176000
Contribution margin 25000 0 -25000
Fixed cost 30000 20300 9700
Net income / (loss) -5000 -20300 -15300
No, The Product line shall not be eliminated
Answer:
the marginal cost curve is upward sloping.
Explanation:
Utility can be defined as any satisfaction or benefits a customer derives from the use of a product or service.
This ultimately implies that, any satisfaction or benefits a customer derives from the use of a product or service is generally referred to as a utility.
Basically, the marginal utility of goods and services is the additional satisfaction that a consumer derives from consuming or buying an additional unit of a good or service.
For example, buying a candy stick and eating it may satisfy your cravings but eating another one (an additional or extra unit) wouldn't give you as much satisfaction as the first due to diminishing marginal utility.
In Economics, the law of diminishing marginal utility states that as the unit of a good or service consumed by an individual increases, the additional satisfaction he or she derives from consuming additional units would start decreasing or diminishing as the units of good or service consumed increases.
Marginal cost can be defined as the additional or extra cost that is being incurred by a company as a result of the production of an additional unit of a product or service.
Generally, marginal cost can be calculated by dividing the change in production costs by the change in level of output or quantity. A marginal cost curve is upward sloping because of the law of diminishing returns.
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