Answer:
Can anybody helps me on the same question as this.
Explanation:
The correct answer is: A: The idea that reason is the main source and test of knowledge is at the core of rationalism. Rationalism is a theory or a methodology which considers that <span>the criterion of the truth is not sensory but intellectual and deductive. Rationalists believe that reality has a logical structure which can be deduced by the power of man's reason. Some of the most important philosophers of rationalism in antique were: Pythagoras, Plato and Aristotle, and in the modern rationalism: Rene Descartes, Baruch Spinoza, Gottfried Leibniz and Immanuel Kant.</span>
Answer:
Reference Group Effect
Explanation:
The idea of the reference group effect to be based on the notion that people make implicit social comparisons with others when making ratings on scales, rather than relying on direct inferences about a private, personal value system
was revealed by Peng, K., Nisbett, R. E., Wong, N. Y. C. (1997) in their article "Validity problems comparing values across cultures and possible solutions. Psychological Methods, 2(4), 329-344"
The Reference-group effects are found to occur when there are reponses to self-report issues which are not related to the respondents' absolute level of construct. It is usually on their level that is relative to a salient comparison group.
The Founding Fathers were heavily influenced by French philosopher Charles Secondat, Baron de Montesquieu<span> when drafting the </span>Constitution<span>, most notably in connection with the separation of powers. Born on January 18, 1689, in Bordeaux, France, </span>Montesquieu<span> was trained in the classics as well as the law.</span>