Answer:
The given blanks can be filled with white pulp and red pulp.
Explanation:
In the lymphatic system, the spleen is considered as the largest organ. It is situated in the upper left part of the abdominal cavity, the main function of the spleen is to filter blood containing the destructed cells, pathogens like viruses and bacteria, and cellular debris.
The spleen generates and develops the mature immune cells, which possess the tendency of finding and eliminating the pathogens. The white pulp of the spleen comprises the immune cells, that is, the B and T lymphocytes, which help in fighting against the pathogens.
On the other hand, the red pulp of the spleen comprises connective tissue called the cords of Billroth, and various splenic sinusoids, which are filled with blood, providing it a red appearance. Its main function is to filter the blood containing microbes, pathogens, and worn-out or the defective RBCs.
Answer:
Photosynthesis is defined as the process in which the chlorophyll-containing plant
cells synthesise food in the form of carbohydrates, using carbon dioxide and water
in the presence of solar energy.
Sources of raw materials required for photosynthesis:
(a) Water is taken in from the roots of the plant and is transported to the leaves.
(b) Carbon dioxide from the air enters the leaves through the tiny pores called
stomata .
(c) Solar energy is absorbed by the chlorophyll pigment in the leaf. This energy is
used to synthesise (prepare) food from carbon dioxide and water.
Thus, photosynthesis can be represented by the following equation.
Explanation:
in metaphase the chromosomes are lined up on the spindle fibres across the middle of the cell. and during anaphase the chromosome copied are separated and moved to either end of the cell on the spindle fibres. basically the chromosomes are in different positions
Answer:
D. geographic isolation.
Explanation:
As the Grand Canyon formed, it became a physical barrier to the mixing of squirrels from its northern and southern sides. Each squirrel population was confined to a single side. This type of separation is referred to as geographic isolation.
Answer:
Glucose and oxygen are changed into energy and carbon dioxide, so carbon dioxide are released into the atmosphere during the process of cellular respiration.
