Answer:
<em>The correct option is B) A rat scurries past, and a python strikes at it.</em>
Explanation:
A stimulus can be described as any thing or event which is detected as a signal and a response is generated by the body of the organism for that signal. In the scenario discussed in option B)The passing of the rat acts as a signal for the python. In response to the signal, the python generates a response by striking the rat. Hence, it is an example of a stimulus and the accompanying response of an organism.
Agents that paralyze skeletal muscle by simple competitive inhibition of acetylcholine at muscle receptor sites are called?
a. nondepolarizing
b. depolarizing
c. antagonizing
d. repolarizing
Answer:
a. nondepolarizing
Explanation:
As the nerve impulse arrives, the synaptic end bulbs of the motor neurons release acetylcholine in the synapse. Acetylcholine binds to its receptors present at the motor endplate. This results in the opening of an ion channel in the ACh receptor to allow the movement of the Na+ into the cell. This makes the inside of the muscle fiber more positively charged, that is, depolarized.
Depolarization triggers a muscle action potential. Drugs or chemicals that paralyze skeletal muscle by competitive inhibition of acetylcholine at muscle receptor sites are called non-depolarizing as they do not allow the acetylcholine to facilitate the depolarization of the muscle fiber.
The correct answer is that mammals use a closed, double loop , four chambered heart as a circulatory system of the body.
The circulatory system of mammals is closed system that consists of four chambers, two articles and two ventricles. The deoxygenated blood comes into the heart from one loop and the oxygenated blood from other loop from the heart is circulated to the whole body. This is called as double circulation.
Glucose and oxygen react together to produce energy.