Answer:
c. macula densa
Explanation:
The cells of the macula densa are sensitive to the concentration of sodium chloride in the distal convoluted tubule. They are a part of the nephron.
It appears that the same lifestyle factors that contribute to the development of Cerebrovascular disease also increase the risk for vascular dementia. Vascular dementia describes the problems with reasoning, planning, judgement, memory and other thought processes caused by brain damage from impaired blood flow in the brain.
The convergent boundary or just convergent
The answer relates to the medium in which the sensed molecules travel. On land, animals detect a scent through organic molecules transported in the air. Land animals will experience a taste sensation by grasping an object using their mouth. Here, the organic molecules providing the sensation are transported by saliva or organic fluids of the object. So on land, there is a clear distinction between molecules transported in the wind and those that can be tasted. Water is a much more dense medium than air, and can carry small and large organic molecules, unlike air. Therefore, aquatic animals have little need for olfactory organs as all molecules can be 'tasted' from the water.
Answer:
B. Mutualistic bacteria in the hindgut of the termite digest the cellulose into sugars
Explanation:
Cellulose is a polysaccharide, cell walls of plant cells are made of cellulose. Termites eat cellulose and live on cellulose for their energy needs. Termites chew dead wood, but for its digestion termites depend on bacteria and protozoa which are present in their gut. They provide enzymes which can digest the cellulose of wood. Thus, they are in mutualistic relationship with termites. These microbes may starve ouside the termite body.