This family of ATPases is structurally related to the pumps that acidify lysosomes and vesicles; however, they usually function in reverse, generating ATP from ADP and Pi using proton gradients across membranes is called F-type pumps.
- The inner membrane of mitochondria and bacterial plasma membranes both contain F type pumps, which are necessary for the generation of ATP.
- It is also known as the ATP synthase complex or Complex V. By letting these protons passively return to the matrix, they use the proton gradient created by the flow of electrons to produce ATP.
- The F1 motor is the ATP turnover motor and,
- In mammals, the F0 motor, which is in charge of ion translocation, has nine subunits, nine of which are likely centered on the membrane's A, B, and C subunits, along with D, E, F2, F6, G2, and 8 subunits.
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The answer is <span>A. The two animal species are very closely related.
If the two animal species are very closely related, that means their genome information is very similar and that information for embryonic development is also very similar, but it will not be identical. Stages of embryonic development from the beginning to the end are same only in the same species. In different species, they will differ in lesser or greater extent which depend on how closely this different species are related.</span>
Answer:
How plants cope with cope stress?
Stress comes in diverse ways for plants and they are being controlled in different ways ranging from the possession of cell wall that gives rigidity which helps to cope during wind or whirl wind and also helps to maintain it shapes, also water storage vacuole helps the plants to store water for long and helps to fight drought when there is no water for usage. Furthermore, the cell wall helps against mechanical attack or physical attack, the possession of thick bark helps not to lose water easily especially to plants in dry environment or high temperature environment that allows for high transpiration.
Explanation:
Highe clouds have added moisture to. lower cloud, which cannot hold its droplets anymore
Answer:
The answer is D) Facultative anaerobe
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