Uses fins to walk , because they would have to adapt and evolve
Even the cell membrane is like the cell wall its flexible and lets certain things in and certain things out.
Answer:
- Helps ensure that all of the illness-causing bacteria are killed or prevented from multiplying
- Helps prevent superbugs (bacteria that are immune to the antibiotic)
The genetic code is considered universal because the same four nucleotide bases are used by all known organisms
Answer:
Nitrogenous bases contain the genetic information, their amount is variable among different species, and the arrangement of these bases is also variable among different species
Explanation:
Both Watson-Crick and Pauling's DNA models considered that DNA nitrogenous bases (i.e., Adenine, Cytosine, Thymine and Guanine) contain the genetic information that determines the characteristics of living organisms. Moreover, both DNA models also considered that nitrogenous base composition varies between species, as well as the arrangement of these bases in the DNA chain also varies between species. Based on these features, Linus Pauling considered that a model where nitrogenous bases would be arranged on the outside of the DNA molecule would be easier for the DNA molecule to be replicated, transcribed, or repaired. Although incorrect, Pauling's DNA triple helix model was fundamental to develop the helical (double-stranded) structure of DNA, which was finally discovered by Watson and Crick in 1953.