When your body gets overheated. This is a negative feedback loop. The arteries/veins will dilate letting more blood pass through. Your face tends to get red because there is more blood flow towards the surface in an effort to cool off. This is also why you sweat.
The genetic basis for lactose intolerance is a change in the nucleotide sequence outside of the lactase gene.
Lactose is normally hydrolyzed and broken down in the small intestine.
Lactose intolerance is due to mutations in the MCM6 gene, which regulates the expression of the lactase gene associated with the persistence of enzyme activity in adults.
The lactase enzyme is synthesized from the expression of the LCT gene.
The expression of the LCT gene is regulated by a protein complex (MCM), which is partly encoded by a specific sequence of the MCM6 gene located on chromosome 2q21.
A genetic alteration of this gene, specifically in position 13910, is responsible for the persistence or non-persistence of lactase in the adult.
The nucleotide sequence C / C (Cytosine / Cytosine) would be the one present in the non-persistence of lactase.
Therefore, we can conclude that lactose intolerance is due to a decrease or absence of the activity of the lactase enzyme and that it is due to a change in the nucleotide sequence that helps to control the expression of the LCT gene.
Learn more about lactose intolerance here: brainly.com/question/17178339
Oxygen and glucose are need for cellular respiration
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
A) Size: universe -> galaxy -> solar system
Number of objects: universe ->galaxy -> solar system
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- <em><u>The relative size and relationship between the solar system, galaxy and universe is such that; universe is the largest, followed by the galaxy and solar system the smallest.</u></em>
- <em><u>Similarly in terms of the number of objects, objects in the universe are more compared to those of the galaxy and the solar system.</u></em>
- In a nut shell, universe refers to everything that exists, galaxies are giant structures that are made up of billion of stars. The universe is made up of billions of galaxies. A solar system is a region of space where the gravitational force of a star influences all the other objects.
