Realism<span> is a widely used term in the arts. In literature, it came into being as a response to </span>Romanticism<span>. While Romanticism focused on the inner, spiritual side of human nature, and was skewed toward the exceptional and Sublime, Realism focused on the mundane, the everyday. Realism focussed on the ideology of objective reality and revolted against exaggerated emotionalism of Romanticism.</span>
