land routes were closed off by Ottoman Turks
After the Civil War, Republicans attempted to grant freedom to the slaves and with give them their rights as citizens, since they knew that the southern states were clearly democratic, in order to maintain Republican control over the defeated southern states.
Answer:
The enlightenment had effects on, Education, Religion, and Women.
Education: The renaissance and the scientific revolution influenced education during the Enlightenment. For example, the study of classics subjects. This means that they studied Philosophy and literature. Application of reasoning to study. means applying a reason to their study. Publications by philosophers spread knowledge. Which means the creation of encyclopedias and the development of scientific institutions.
Religion: Enlightenment thinkers began to pursue secularism. They questioned the role of the church in government and the daily lives of individuals. They called on people to use reason to explain the world around them. They also were pretty fond of supporting freedom in religion. Enlightenment ideas influenced the framers of the Constitution of the United States. The First Amendment to the US Constitution calls for the freedom of religion and the separation of church and state. In “Notes of the State of Virginia” by Thomas Jefferson, it says “The rights of conscience we never submitted, we could not submit. We are answerable for them to our God. The legitimate powers of government extend to such acts only as injurious to others. But it does me no injury for my neighbor to say there are twenty gods or no god. It neither picks my pocket nor breaks my leg . . . . Reason and free inquiry are the only effectual agents again error.
(didn't have women in my notes. Sozz)
Answer: Cattle
In 1880, the cattle kingdom fell. The good profitability of cattle led ranchers to increase the size of their cattle. This move led to overgrazing which depleted the plains where cattle can graze. There was also over production of cattle that led to oversupply in the market. The surplus of cattle in the market led to decline in prices. Changes in the weather conditions such as the extended summer dryness greatly reduced the cattle population. These conditions led to the fall of the cattle kingdom.
