Answer:
Civil law 
Explanation:
Civil law deals with the behavior that constitutes an injury to an individual or other private party,such as corporation.Examples are defamation,breach of contract,negligence resulting to injury or death and property damage.
With over-speeding its a form of negligence that may result to injury or death and may even damage property if an accident happens.In civil cases,they are always decided by judges and the punishment is almost always consist of monetary awards and not consist imprisonment.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
 Provinces were established in Japan in the late 7th century under the Ritsuryō law system that formed the first central government.
Explanation:
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Positive
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A positive cross elasticity of demand means that two goods are substitutes.
Explanation:
The cross elasticity of demand for substitute goods is always positive in light of the fact that the demand for one good upsurges when the price for the substitute good increases. For instance, if the price of coffee rises, the quantity demanded for tea (a substitute brew) increases as consumers switch to a more affordable yet substitutable alternative. This is mirrored in the cross elasticity of demand formula as well. Both the numerator (% change in the demand of tea) and denominator (the price of coffee) show positive escalations.