Answer:
B) increased exchange surface provided by their membranes
Explanation:
Alveoli are tiny air sacs that are responsible for exchanging oxygen (O2) and carbon dioxide (CO2) in the lungs. Alveoli have elastic fibers in order to expand and recoil depending on the volume of air breathed in. The alveolar epithelial cells (pneumocytes) may adopt a shape that serves to increase the surface area of gas exchange. On the other hand, intestinal epithelial cells have microvilli, which are microscopic projections in the plasma membrane. Microvilli serve to increase the cell's surface area, thereby facilitating the absorption of nutrients and water.
<span>It leads to an increase level of biodiversity.</span>
Because it is the evolution ary process that the caterpillars is designed to go through according to this species.
Gene—>DNA—>Chromosome
Gene: a section of DNA
Chromosome: combination of sections of DNA
<em>The Person Below Answered Correctly!</em>
<em>The answer truly is...</em>
<h2><u><em>Andosine Diphosate!</em></u></h2><h3>
<em>How do I know?</em></h3>
<em>Funny thing is, I attend k12 myself! Here's a photo of the answer!</em>