Answer:
scapegoat theory
Explanation:
scapegoat theory states that the dominant group would displace its unfocused aggression onto a subordinate group.
Answer:
John is participating in scaling; Jane is participating in a detection experiment question.
Explanation:
The experiment in which John is participating relates to the scaling question and the experiment in which Jane is participating relates to the detection question.
Scaling questions is a method used to construct understandings in order to assess a variable, situation, concern, relationship etc, it involved participant by asking them to perceive, described a variable based on a continuum i.e to rate, grade, usually based a scale of preference. John in the experiment was asked to determine how much brighter light has to be which is based on how he perceives the magnitude of the original light, the researcher is simply asking John to scale the light magnitude.
Detection questions are usually in an interrogative form used to exploring and searching for quality information; a technique that estimates detectability of the observer to accurately detect stimuli or a situation. Jane participating in an experiment was asked to determine how strong an odor has to be before she initially perceives the odor.
Answer:
B) vicarious punishment.
Explanation:
Vicarious punishment is the tendency to avoid some behaviors that had been criticized or had a bad result. In this case, Adam saw that his sister was scolded because of a wrong behavior (to hit another child, in this case). Adam used to do the same, but after realizing that it was a bad thing, then he begins to avoid, just because he saw the consequences in his sister.
Answer:
Her diary gave us information about Siege of Vicksburg.
Explanation:
<u>Emma Balfour is considered to be a celebrated diarist of the Siege of Vicksburg. </u>
In a famous event, she refused to leave and even gave shelter to the soldiers.
She kept a daily diary during her life, recording all the happenings, emotions, sufferings and life during the siege of her city. She wrote about military actions, but also about the everyday lives of the people who tried to survive, about supplies that were lacking, and about fears that they will experience the worst.
Emma survived the siege and her diary today tells us the first-hand testimony of the experience of the Siege of Vicksburg.