LIRs take place in stroma of chloroplast; and they produce carbohydrates; CO2 is fixed; to RuBP (a 5-C compound); by Rubisco; to form an unstable 6-C compound; which splits into 2 molecules of glycerate-3-phosphate; LDRs produce ATP and NADPH; of which ATP provides energy to reduce glycerate-3-phosphate; to triose phosphate; whilst NADPH provides hydrogen required to do so; Some 3-C sugars go to form hexose sugars; others make more RuBP; (Calvin cycle);
Answer:
There are four forces of evolution: mutation, gene flow, genetic drift, and natural selection. Mutation creates new genetic variation in a gene pool. Gene flow and genetic drift alter allele frequencies in a gene pool.
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Traumatic brain injury is usually caused by a blow or other traumatic injury to the head or body. The degree of damage can depend on several factors, including the nature of the injury and the force of impact. Common events causing traumatic brain injury include the following: Falls.
An atom of sodium has 11 protons, 11 electrons, and 11 neutrons.
