The majority of signal molecules are peptides and small proteins. Both are made of a chain of amino acids, the difference being the number of amino acids that make up the molecule. Generally, if the signal molecules has fewer than 50 amino acids it is considered a peptide. If it has more it is considered a protein.
Answer:
9:7
Explanation:
We get the dominant phenotype in plants that have at least one dominant allele of EACH of the two genes; otherwise, we get the recessive phenotype. So, the observed ratio in the F2 generation is 9:7.
Answer:
This question is incomplete; the complete part is: what are the independent, dependent, and controlled variables?
Independent variable: ORGANIC AND CHEMICAL FERTILIZERS
Dependent variable: HEIGHT OF PLANT
Controlled variable: Same type of seed, water
Explanation:
Independent variable is the variable that is changed or manipulated by the experimenter. In this question, John wanted to test the effects that organic and chemical fertilizers had on plant growth. Hence, the independent variable is the ORGANIC AND CHEMICAL FERTILIZERS used.
Dependent variable is the variable that responds to changes made to the independent variable. The dependent variable is the variable that is measured in an experiment. In this case, the HEIGHT OF PLANTS MEASURED is the dependent variable.
Controlled variable or Constant is the variable that is kept unchanged throughout the experiment in order not to influence the experimental result or outcome. In this case, the controlled variable is the SAME TYPE OF SEED USED, WATER.
Answer:
HI SISTERS! ITS JAMES CHARLES HERE
Explanation:
D, because skin tans to help us stand being in the sun without getting burned.
An example of physiological adaption is being able to digest milk. Before, humans were not able to digest milk before we developed enzymes that now make us have the ability to do so, thus allowing us another food source.