The correct option is B. Mitochondria is one of the membrane bound organelles that is found in living cells. It is called the power house of the cell because it is responsible for providing energy for the life sustaining activities of the cells. Mitochondria possesses an outer membrane and a highly convoluted inner membranes.The convoluted portion of the mitochondria provides a large surface area for the occurrence of biochemical reactions<span />
A gene is a section of a chromosome that codes for trait.The specific combination of alleles an organism has is called its genotype which affects the organisms features.
Genotype: The letters that make up the individual. E.g. TT or Tt. ▪ Phenotype: The physical characteristics of the particular trait. E.g. Tall or short. ▪ Dominant trait: Signified by capital letter-E.g. T.