Answer:
3 nucleotides in an RNA molecule.
Explanation:
Protein synthesis in the cell produced by RIBOSOMES requires a lot of energy and it's has the highest mass in living organisms. Protein synthesis involve the process where Messenger RNA (MRNA) message is converted to a polypeptide product. The transcription in the cell produced messenger RNA. The translation of mRNA template converts nucleotide-based genetic information into a protein product. The protein sequences contain about 20 Ami o acids and each amino acids is defined by three nucleotides sequence which is called triplet codon. The relationship between nucleotides codon And amino acids is called genetic code
Answer:
The egg contains both food and mitochondria in addition to its vital DNA, thats why it is much larger. The sperm cell has to be much smaller than the egg cell, because it is the one that swims. If a sperm cell were as big as an egg, it would not be able to move very fast nor very far.
Answer:
Enzymes are proteins in composition which are a very essential component of the metabolic reactions in the living organisms.
The properties of enzymes allow the enzymes to be used as a reaction catalyst which increases the speed of the reaction.
The enzymes lower the threshold energy of the chemical reaction and thus increases the rate of reaction.
The enzyme catalyses very complex reactions like a breakdown of complex biomolecules as well as the formation of complex biomolecules.
The active sites are present on the enzymes which bind the substrate molecule and increases the pace of reaction.
Coenzymes are often found in vitamins. Metal ions are usually cofactors.