The polynomial is a perfect square trinomial, because:
1) √ [9x^2] = 3x
2) √121y^2] = 11y
3) 66xy = 2 *(3x)(11y)
Then it is factored as a square binomial, being the factored expression:
[ 3x + 11y]^2
Now you can verify working backwar, i.e expanding the parenthesis.
Remember that the expansion of a square binomial is:
- square of the first term => (3x)^2 = 9x^2 - double product of first term times second term =>2 (3x)(11y) = 66xy - square of the second term => (11y)^2 = 121y^2
=> [3x + 11y]^2 = 9x^2 + 66xy + 121y^2, which is the original polynomial.
