-The number of B cells producing the antibody is proportional to the concentration of that antibody.
-On day 16, one out of 100000 B cells are specific for antigen A
\frac{1}{100000} = 1 x 10⁻⁵ B cells
- on day 16, Antibody concentration is 2 × 10¹= 20 Antibodies
- on day 36, antibody concentration 8 × 10³.= 8000
20 antibodies ------------ 1 x 10⁻⁵ B cells
8000 antibodies--------------x
x= (8000 x 1 x 10⁻⁵)/ 20
x= 4x10⁻³ or 1 in 250 are <span>B cells specific for antigen A</span>
Polio affects the central nervous system and spinal cord. It can cause muscle weakness and paralysis. Polio is a life threatening condition because it can paralyze the muscles that help you breathe.
The polio vaccine is used to help prevent these diseases in children and adults.
The answer is the dendrites offer a big apparent area for links from other neurons. The dendrites are the main open or input areas and offer an enormous surface area for receiving signals from other neurons. They have spines appendages in which come to close interaction with synapses with other neurons.
One of the primary functions of rna molecules is to function in the synthesis of proteins.
Answer:
50% chance of their son being colorblind
Explanation:
A Punett square for the man’s mom and dad shows that he definitely has colorblindness and his genotype is XcY
A Punnett square for the woman shows she is a carrier for colroblindness and her genotype is XcX
The chance of having a son is 50% and the chance of that son having colroblinness is 50%