Answer:
D -- ATP synthesis when the phosphate donor is a substrate with high phosphoryl transfer potential
Explanation:
Substrate- level phosphorylation is the synthesis of ATP from ADP by the transfer of phosphoryl group from a substrate with high phosphoryl group potential to the ADP molecule.
In substrate-level phosphorylation, the donor is a phosphorylated intermediate molecule with a high phosphate transfer potential and it is a way through which phosphate in introduced into a molecule, the other two ways are oxidative phosphorylation and photophosphorylation. In substrate-level phosphorylation, a PO4^2- is transferred from a phosphate intermediate (substrate) to ADP to form ATP. Phosphorylase and kinases are enzymes involved in this reaction. An example is the reaction in glycolysis which involves phosphoenolpyruvate and ADP to form Pyruvate and ATP. This is to ensure adequate supply of energy to cells and also during anoxia so as not to make mitochodria strain the glycolytic ATP reserves.
Answer:
Astronomers believe that the larger the star, the shorter its lifespan.
Answer:
It has high temperatures and low precipitation. the reason this would be corect is because, if very little preicipitation/rain/water doesn't happen then how are the tree suppsoed to get it nutrients or how are the leaves suposed to get its nutrients so it doesn't because rotten and fall of the branches. Some areas that may not have much precipitation coming in, may most likely not have tress in the whole area or everywhere.
Answer:
I am pretty sure it is B, weathering and erosion. Hope this helps!