Answer:
immune system
Explanation:
The adaptive immune system reacts specifically to pathogens (germs). It is able to recognize attacking pathogens and fights against certain antigens or foreign substances. The next time a known antigen is encountered, the adaptive immune system can respond faster.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Mitosis is a growth division unlike meiosis which an organism undergoes to produce gametes or sex cells during sexual reproduction.
Mitosis is a kind of cell division that results in two daughter cells, identical in genetic composition. An organism can undergo mitosis in asexual reproduction. For each mitotic division, two daughter cells emerge (duplication division), which will propagate the number of the species.
In a case of heavy predation, the prey organism will depend on diverse number to keep its species from getting extinct. Hence, undergoing mitosis to duplicate itself asexually will be most beneficial in this scenario as a large number will increase the chance that some of them will not be a victim of predation.
Answer:
If the activity of osteclasts(which demineralize bone) exceeded osteoblast activity(production of new bone), then the bone's mineral content(and thus its mass) would decline, making it weaker.
A hazy cloud called a coma surrounds the nucleus. The coma and the nucleus together form the comet's head.