Answer:
A virus attaches to a specific receptor site on the host cell membrane through attachment proteins in the capsid or via glycoproteins embedded in the viral envelope. The specificity of this interaction determines the host (and the cells within the host) that can be infected by a particular virus.
Explanation:
<span><span>You would use a Punnnet Square:
</span><span> Here's a vid that shows you how to properly use one:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O2-zdtF2cvY </span></span>
Answer:
respiration" (and any subsequent words) was ignored because we limit queries to 32 words.
Sneezing causes the release of endorphins, which are hormones that trigger the brain's pleasure center, thus giving us a brief “feel good” effect
Answer: the cell wall and are especially useful in controlling gram-positive bacteria
Penicillin is a group of drug/antibiotic that works by inhibiting the formation of cross-link of the peptidoglycan. Peptidoglycan is a protein that commonly found in bacteria cell wall, but it was much thicker in gram-positive bacteria. Since the drug disrupt the production of material that responsible for cell wall, it will weaken the membrane and induce lysis.