Answer:
Centre of Gravity
The centre of gravity (COG) of the human body is a hypothetical point around which the force of gravity appears to act. It is point at which the combined mass of the body appears to be concentrated[1]. Because it is a hypothetical point, the COG need not lie within the physical bounds of an object or person. One subjective way (there are objective measures) to approximate the COG of an object is to visualise it balancing on one finger.
Centre of Gravity in the Human Body
In the anatomical position, the COG lies approximately anterior to the second sacral vertebra. However, since human beings do not remain fixed in the anatomical position, the precise location of the COG changes constantly with every new position of the body and limbs. The bodily proportions of the individual will also affect the location of the COG.
Answer:
- <u>Option:(D)-</u> Cushing's syndrome.
<em>"The disorder is formed inside the body due to having a higher level of cortisol hormones in the blood."</em>
Explanation:
- <u>Drug Induced hormonal imbalance:</u>
Exogenous Cushing's syndrome is mainly caused by the intake of a man made synthetic drug named as <u>glucocorticoid medicines.</u> As the drug causes the imbalance in the level of hormone cortisol inside the blood plasma, which lead us to having severe case of having more cortisol produced by the adrenal glands.
The platelets help the blood to clot
DNA is an acid that contains resources needed for development and function of every living thing, EVERY LIVING THING. even bacteria and viruses have DNA. without DNA there would be no life.
Answer:
Chloroplasts are the ’solar energy plants’ of a cell – they convert light energy into chemical energy
This chemical energy may be either ATP (light dependent) or organic compounds (light independent)
Only photosynthetic tissue possess chloroplasts (e.g. is present in leaves but not roots of plants)
Chloroplasts are thought to have once been independent prokaryotes that were internalised by eukaryotes via endosymbiosis
They have a double membrane structure (due to vesicular coating as part of the endocytotic process)
They have their own DNA (circular and naked) and ribosomes (70S)
Their metabolic processes are susceptible to certain antibiotics
The structure of the chloroplast is adapted to the function it performs:
Thylakoids – flattened discs have a small internal volume to maximise hydrogen gradient upon proton accumulation
Grana – thylakoids are arranged into stacks to increase SA:Vol ratio of the thylakoid membrane
Photosystems – pigments organised into photosystems in thylakoid membrane to maximise light absorption
Stroma – central cavity that contains appropriate enzymes and a suitable pH for the Calvin cycle to occur
Lamellae – connects and separates thylakoid stacks (grana), maximising photosynthetic efficiency
Explanation:
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