Answer:
The correct answer is option (a) The court probably found that the state law was unconstitutional under the supremacy cause.
Explanation:
Solution
From the given questions it states that, What would be the court's most likely response to Ralph's lawsuit.
The court's decision response would be that, I that when the situation arises or occurs in that case, where there is a conflict which arises between federal and state law then in that case federal law must be applied.
The sample standard deviation of this dataset is =19.1.
The Standard deviation is a degree of the amount of variant or dispersion of a set of values. A low widespread deviation indicates that the values tend to be near the mean of the set, at the same time as a high widespread deviation indicates that the values are spread out over a much wider variety.
x x- \bar x=x-101 (x-ˉx)2
96 -5 25
125 24 576
80 -21 441
110 9 81
75 -26 676
100 -1 1
121 20 400
∑x=707 ∑(x-\bar x)=0 ∑(x-\bar x)2=2200
Mean \bar x =∑x/n
=96+125+80+110+75+100+121/7
=707/7
=101
Sample standard deviation S=√∑(x-\bar x)2/n-1
=√2200/6
=√366.6667
=19.1
Learn more about standard deviation here:-brainly.com/question/475676
#SPJ4
Answer:
The correct answer is the option 3: if the price of corn rises because of increased demand for corn, land rents will rise to absorb most of the extra revenue received by tenant corn farmers.
Explanation:
To begin with, in David Ricardo's statment it is established that ''the rent is paid because the price of the corn is high'' therefore it is understandable that it is stated that <em><u>the price of the corn is not a cause of the rent but it is the opposite</u></em>, the price causes the rent due to the fact that <u><em>the rent is not a cost</em></u> that has to go within the price but the price goes first and then the rent happens. Therefore that if there it an increase in the population and that causes and<em> increase in the demand of the corn, then the price will rise and consequently the rent will rise</em> to in order to obtain the most of the extra revenue that it can.
Answer:
1. Actual Price
2. Misperceptions theory.
Explanation:
In the short run, the quantity of output that firms supply can deviate from the natural level of output if the ACTUAL PRICE level in the economy deviates from the expected price level. Several theories explain how this might happen.
For example, the MISPERCEPTIONS THEORY asserts that output prices adjust more quickly to changes in the price level than wages do, in part because of long-term wage contracts. Suppose a firm signs a contract agreeing to pay its workers $15 per hour for the next year, based on an expected price level of 100 Year.
The above explanations is the reason why the aggregate supply curve slopes upward in the short run
Answer:
Based solely on a difference of values between the counselor and the client.
Explanation:
Referral is defined as the situation were counselors make recommendations of where else a client might seek treatment. This can happen if counselors cannot accept the client for some reason or if the client's needs have changed. Something that must be said is that the reasons must be appropriate, and a difference in values is not.